Table of Contents
General
Content → Objects → Fiddle Yard
- how_to_setup_an_automatic_selection_table_v.01.1.pdf (By: Norberto Redondo Melchor)
How to setup an automatic Fiddle Yard
This small tutorial shows the necessary steps to configure a virtual example of automatic Fiddle Yard in Rocrail.
The hardware
The hardware to be controlled should consist of:
- An electrically motorised sliding table with 4 parallel tracks in this example.
- An electronic device able to control the table. This device would need to know (a) the required table position, and it will inform (b) whether it has been already reached or not (still in movement), and ( c ) in which part of the required track is the train that is entering or leaving it.
Optionally it may also indicate (d) at what position is the table has been positioned.
The gliding table
Drawer sliders may constitute a good solution to let the table move. A gear rack & pinion
combination may transmit well enough the torque of a small electric stepper motor. Search the
internet and find your solution.
The electronic controller
I think Peter Giling's GCA145 will do the trick quite well. Initial table setup will require his manual
controlling device GCA146. And the orders and feedback from & to Rocrail may be transmitted
trough many methods, including Loconet. A simple signal decoder may also be used, which will
read DCC signals from the rails to get the table required position (a). Feedback may be done
from GCA145 outputs trough a S88 bus for instance.
On this basis let's now configure Rocrail. Please see Rocrail wiki pages for the details not
explained here.
Rocrail layout
On the right there is our little example,
consisting in a small fiddle yard of four tracks
and a loop. Draw the plan in 'Edit plan' mode
as usual, and let's configure the required
sensors. Only the name and address are
necessary for this example:
FYPOS
will indicate if the selection table
has finished its movement to the required
position. It should also indicate that the
selection table is already at the required
position.
ENTER & IN
in our example these two
different sensors will be shared among the
four blocks representing the four tracks of the
fiddle yard, and will indicate Rocrail when to
trigger the 'enter' (decrease speed) & 'in'
(stop) events for those blocks. Optionally it's
possible to have two sensors for each track,
but this is more expensive.
S00+ & S00-
standard sensors to be associated with BL00 block.
b0 & b1
these sensors constitute the optional feedback (d) from the table controller, indicating at which position is the
table at a certain moment. Both together form a binary coded number, according to the well-known table:
TRACK | b0 | b1 |
---|---|---|
0 | OFF | OFF |
1 | ON | OFF |
2 | OFF | ON |
3 | ON | ON |
Please create b2 & b3 also.
Now the blocks
B00 to B03
standard blocks; they will be the fiddle yard tracks. Just the name is essential.
Don't configure any routes on them and leave the default options like Rocrail sets them. In my
version they include 'Wait' option as activated.
BL00
a standard block.
Please assign here the sensors S00+ & S00- to 'all
enter +' default route as shown in the picture. As
trains will only circle clockwise the small plan of
our example, there is no need to assign any sensors
to the opposite route 'all enter -', nor to any other
else.
Fine adjustment of a real selection table would require
to introduce some milliseconds in the 'Event
timer 1' field, but for our virtual example it is not
convenient.
FY
The automatic selection table block. Please activate the configuration window with right-
click of the mouse ('Properties') on the selection table plan symbol and follow the pictures.
General tab
Set the number of tracksto four.
Activate 'Shared sensors'
to avoid the need of two
real sensors for each
track in the fiddle yard.
With this option set, only
two sensors will be
necessary.
This
also
implies that some rolling
contact device under the
table will be necessary, in
order to feed trough these
sensors the track aligned
with the in & out rails.
Activate 'Manage track
blocks' to let the table
automatically select the
required track in each
case.
Interface tab
Here is where to set the configuration of (a) the required table position, and ( c ) feedback of the success of the move command.
For (a) use the seven ports on the left of the configuring tab (address & ports) like if you were programming the behaviour of light signals.
Match the controlling device requirements.
FYPOS
is to be the
necessary ( c ) 'Position
sensor'
b0 & b1
are the optional feedback (d) of the position reached by the table. Configure also 'b2'
& 'b3' (it seems Rocrail minimum configuration is 15 tracks, so four feedback signals are
necessary - otherwise Rocrail doesn't work well).
New Position Flag
is the feedback (b) from the controlling device indicating that the table has
finished its movement to the required position (a) or it was already there.
Tracks tab
Add four different tracks
and assign one different
existing block to each of
them.
'Description' is optional.
'Sensor 1' & 'Sensor 2'
are also optional. When
they get ON they visually
show the required table
track, but this doesn't
affect functionality.
Routes tab
Please configure ONLY
the 'all enter +' default
route by assigning to it the
ENTER & IN sensors as
in the picture.
Leave the other two routes blank.
Two more routes
Let's finally configure the routes around the circle.
Only two are necessary in this example: one from block BL00- to the fiddle yard FY+, and other from FY- to BL00+.
Don't forget to add a command in each route involving the fiddle yard as a non-locked number 0 track (see the picture). Otherwise trains will not stop until sensor FYPOS indicates the selection table is ready to admit or to liberate a loco.
Let's play!
We're done now. Let's just set up some locos and virtually play with them as follows:
- Place two of them in the fiddle yard (LOCO 1 & LOCO2).
- Place a third loco (LOCO 3) in BL00 block. Check that its 'enter side matches the sense of the allowed movement (clockwise in this example), or 'Swap block enter side' if necessary.
- Set position sensor 'b1' ON. This simulates the info coming from the selection table controller indicating it is at position 2 (third track).
- Start LOCO 3 in auto mode (double-click). It should not move until you set 'FYPOS' sensor ON. This sensor simulates the feedback from the table announcing it finally has reached position 2 and it's ready to receive LOCO 3.
- A click on the 'ENTER' sensor will decrease LOCO 3 speed. A click on the 'IN' sensor will stop it.
- Next move is to be automatically made as soon as you set to auto mode another loco. Don't forget to turn OFF 'FYPOS' before activating a different fiddle yard track with sensors 'b0' & 'b1', and then 'FYPOS' ON again.
When Rocrail doesn't find a destination to a loco, and apparently there is at least one, check
the 'block enter side' details of the available destination blocks and make them match the
clockwise sense of this example.
Have fun.
Norber (Salamanca - Spain).